Tomars or Tanwars Rajput

Tomars or Tanwars Tomar or Tuvars, or Tanwars, are Chandravanshi Rajputs, and descended from Prithviraj Chauhan as caretaker only when he went on a religious pilgrimage. It is also said by Tanwar 'Jagas' that when King Anangpal returned, Prithviraj refused to hand over the kingdom to him. It is worth mentioning that 'Jagas' are a caste in Rajasthen who are hereditary keepers of genealogical records of Rajputs, and present 'Jagas' of Tomar/Tanwar Rajputs reside near Jaipur, Rajasthan.
Mahabharat's great hero, Arjun, through his son Abhimanyu, and grandson, Parikshat. Chakravarti Samrat (King) Yudhishtra, founded Indraprastha, present day Delhi. Tomars (King Anangpal Tomar) conquered and re-established the Delhi Kingdom in CE 792 and founded the city of 'Dhillika,' (modern Delhi). Besides Delhi, Tomar's rule covered western U.P. and most of present day Haryana and Punjab. Tomar's rule lasted until CE 1162 when last Tomar King Anangpal II appointed Prithviraj Chauhan, his grandson (his daughter's son), and King of Ajmer- as 'catetaker,' since his own sons were very young at that time. According to the accounts kept by Tomar/ Tanwar 'Jagas,' King Anangpal Tomar appointed

Tanwar Rajput History in Hindi

xkS=          &     xkX;Z ;k O;k?kzin
izoj rhu      &     xkX;Z] dkSLrqHk] ekaMO;
osn           &     ;tqosZn
'kk[kk         &     oktlsuf; ek/;fUnu
lw=           &     ikjLdj x`álw=
dqynsoh       &     fpyk; ekrk vFkkZr~ fpdykbZ ekrk
;k fpdyksnj ekrk] 'kk.kksj vFkkZr~ Jo.knsoh ¼ikVu r¡okjokVh esa gS½
;k ;ksxs'ojh
/ot          &     ipjaxk
o`{k           &     xwyj
fo:n         &     Xokysjk r¡oj] tkoyk ujs'k
izeq[k xÌh     &     bUnzizLFk
unh           &     rqaxHknzk
fu'kku        &     gjk 

 
bl oa'k dk uke egkHkkjr ds ;q) ds mijkUr vk;kA bldh mRifRr ds fo"k; esa ,d dFkk izpfyr gSA og ;g gS ikaMo iq= vtqZu us ukxoa'kh; {kf=;ksa dks lnk ds fy, viuk 'k=q cuk fy;k FkkA ukxoa'kh; {kf=;ksa us ikaMqoa'k dks lekIr djds viuk cnyk ysus dh Bku yh] ijUrq ikaMoksa ds jktoS| /kUoUrfj ds gksrs gq, os mudk dqN u fcxkM+ ldrs FksA vr% mUgksaus igys /kUoUrfj dks gh ,d "kM~;a= esa ekj Mkyk vkSj mlds ckn fuf'pr gks ijhf{kr dks ekj MkykA 

              ijhf{kr dh e`R;q ds ckn mldk iq= tuest; jktk cuk vkSj mlus vius firk dh e`R;q dk cnyk ysus ds fy, ukxoa'kh; {kf=;ksa dks ekjuk 'kq: dj fn;kA bl lEcU/k esa mUgksuas LFkku&LFkku ij le; ;K jpkdj ukx tkfr ds ukS dqy lekIr dj fn;sA ;s LFkku vkt Hkh ukxnk&ukxnh ¼ukxkngh½] ;Kiqj ¼tgktiqj½ rFkk lQhnksa ¼gfj;k.kk½ ds ukeksa ls tkus tkrs gSaA

              tc ukx oa'k lekIr gksus dks vk;k rks ,d ukxoa'kh; _f"k vkLrhd th tks tjRdk: ds iq= Fks] Lo;a egkjktk tuest; ds njckj esa x;s vkSj mUgsa le>k;k fd fdlh oa'k ;k tkfr dks lewy u"V ugha djuk pkfg,A ifj.kkeLo:i ,d ;K jpk;k x;kA

              jktk tuest; ds jktiqjksfgr do"k ds iq=] ^rqj^ ftlds v/;{k cusA bl ;K esa tuest; ds iq=&ikS=kfn lHkh nhf{kr gq,A D;ksafd mUgsa egf"kZ ^rqj^ us nhf{kr fd;k Fkk] blfy, ;s ikaMo rqj] rkSj ;k /khjs&/khjs rqaoj&rqaoj ;k rksej dgs tkus yxsA 

              r¡ojksa dk panzoa'kh; gksuk i`Fohjkt jklks] chdkusj oa'kkoyh] {kf=; oa'k HkkLdj rFkk :nz {kf=; izdk'k ls izekf.kr gksrk gSA duZyVkWM us Hkh bl oa'k dks pUnzoa'kh; ekuk gSA

vtZqu ds lqr lks vfHkeU;q uke mnkj] ftUgsa mRre dqy Hk;s rksej {kf=; mnkjA

r¡oj ujs'k vuaxiky izFke

;qf/kf"Bj us bUnzizLFk clkdj mls viuh jkt/kkuh cuk;k FkkA ml le; gfLrukiqj dkSjoksa dh jkt/kkuh Fkh] ijUrq egkHkkjr ds ;q) ds vkSj dkSjoksa ds uk'k ds ckn ikaMoksa us viuh jkt/kkuh gfLrukiqj cuk yh] ftlls bUnzizLFk izk;% mtM+&lk x;kA bls iqu% clkus vkSj viuh jkt/kkuh cukus dk Js; r¡oj ujs'k vuaxiky-I dks gSA vuaxiky izFke dk fo-la- 848 esa fnYyh dk 'kkld gksuk izekf.kr gksrk gSA

bUgksaus fnYyh esa yky fdyk viuk jktegy vkSj mlds Bhd lkeus vius b"Vnso dk efUnj ¼orZeku tkek efLtn½ cuok;kA U;k; ds fy, bUgksaus ykyfdys esa lksus dh tathj Vk¡xhA
budk fnYyh] gfj;k.kk rFkk iatkc ij Lora= 'kklu FkkA

lu~ 1151 dh ijkt; ds ckn r¡ojoa'kh; nks HkkbZ xksxk vkSj ck?k [ksrM+h ds ikl vjkoyh ioZr dh lqjf{kr pksVh ij x;s vkSj mUgksaus ck?k ds uke ij ck?kksj uxj vkSj ck?kksj nqxZ cuok;kA

ftyk lhdj dh rglhy uhe dk Fkkuk vkSj t;iqj dh rglhy dksViqryh vkSj vyoj ds dqy {ks= esa r¡ojksa dh la[;k vR;f/kd gksus ls ;g {ks= vkt Hkh rksjkokVh ;k r¡okjokVh dgykrk gSA

ftyk lhdj esa r¡ojksa dk fBdkuk ikVu gSA blds vfrfjDr r¡oj mRrj izns'k ds eqt¶Qjuxj] esjB] xkft;kckn] cqyUn'kgj] eSuiqjh] eFkqjk] vkxjk] cnk;w¡] lhrkiqj] xksj[kiqj] dkuiqj] cfy;k] Q:Z[kkckn] [khjh] jk;cjsyh] xkthiqj] 'kkgtgk¡iqj] cukjl] vktex<+] rFkk fcgkj ds eqaxsj] Hkkxyiqj] Nijk rFkk eqt¶Qjiqj ftyksa esa clrs gSaA

'kk[kk,¡ %

¼1½ :.kspk&

            vuaxiky ds ,d oa'kt ckck jkenso yksdnso ds :i esa iwts tkrs gSaA buds iksdj.k fLFkr efUnj ij izfro"kZ esyk yxrk gS jkenso ds oa'kt :.kspk dgykrs gSaA

¼2½ Xosysjk&

            1151 esa fnYyh NwVus ds ckn ohjflag r¡oj us Xokfy;j ds ikl viuk jkT; LFkkfir fd;k Fkk tks lu~ 1567 rd cuk jgkA ogk¡ budh jkt/kkuh r¡ojx<+ tks ;equk vkSj pEcy ufn;ksa ds laxe ij fLFkr gS] FkhA Xokfy;j ij jkT; djus ds dkj.k gh rq¡ojksa dh ;g 'kk[kk Xosysjk dgyk;h gSA e/;izns'k dk ;g {ks= vkt Hkh r¡oj/kkj ;k rkSj/kkj dgykrk gSA

¼3½ cs:vkj& ;k ohjokj

fnYyh ds ikl cM+uxj xk¡o ds dqN r¡oj mRrjizns'k rFkk fcgkj ds lhekorhZ {ks= esa tkdj cls FksA cM+uxj ls vkus ds dkj.k gh os cs:vkj {kf=; dgykrs gSaA bUgsa ohjokj {kf=; Hkh dgrs gSaA D;ksafd ,d ckj bUgsa buds 'k=qvksa us vius ?kj cqykdj ejokuk pkgkA tc ;s [kkuk [kkus yxs rks 'k=qvksa ds eqf[k;k us cM+k [kkuk pykvksa ^vFkkZr~ cM+k [kkaM+k mBkdj bUgsa ekjksa^ ladsr ikrs gh 'k=qvksa us bUgsa ekjuk 'kq: fd;k] ijUrq ;s lko/kku gksdj bl vkdfLed vkØe.k ls cp x;sA bl rjg ;s cM+okj ;kohjokj {kf=; dgs tkus yxsA vc bl  'kk[kk ds r¡oj cukjl] QStkckn] cfy;k] xkthiqj] Nijk rFkk eqt¶Qjiqj ftyksa esa feyrs gSaA

¼4½ fcynkfj;k¡&

            jktk calksyh ds oa'kt Hkkxiky us fcyknj esa viuk jkT; LFkkfir fd;k FkkA blh ls muds oa'kt fcynkfj;k dgyk;sA ;s vc dkuiqj] mUuko rFkk cfy;k ftys esa feyrs gSaA

¼5½ [;kfr&

            l=goha 'krkCnh esa dqN r¡oj vkxjk ls tkdj dqekÅa dh flyksj iÍh esa tkdj cls FksA blh 'kk[kk esa ls rhu HkkbZ tSjkl] dsljflag o NSyw ftyk x<+oky ds [kkr eL;q {ks= ls vkus ds dkj.k os [kkfr r¡oj dgyk;sA iVuk ds ckcw v;ks/;kflag us dqj lsyk LVsV ¼ftyk iwf.kZ;k½ LFkkfir dh FkhA

¼6½ bUnkSfj;k&

            jktk vuaxiky ds oa'k esa jktk banziky gq,] ftlds oa'kt bUnkSfj;k {kf=; dgykrs gSaA bl oa'k ds {kf=; vc eFkqjk] vkxjk rFkk cqyUn'kgj ftyksa esa feyrs gSaA
¼d½ lkseoky&
      jktk bUnziky ds iq= lkseiky ds oa'kt lkseoky ^leky^ {kf=; dgykrs gSaA buds esjB vkSj eqt¶Qjuxj ftys esa 24 xk¡o gSaA 

¼[k½ jSdoky&

      bUnziky ds nwljs iq= jSdoky ds oa'kt jSdoky {kf=; dgykrs gSaA
¼x½ tkVw& 

jktk bUnziky ds rhljs iq= ftls tVkiky ;k tkVw dgrs Fks] ds oa'kt tkVw r¡oj dgykrs gSaA budh jkt/kkuh fHkokuh Fkh ftlesa dqy 1440 xk¡o FksA i`Fohjkt pkSgku dks gjkus ds ckn eksgEen xkSjh ds ys[kd glu futkeh us gk¡lh ds nqxZ ij tVoku ^tkVoku^ dk vf/kdkj gksuk ekuk gS ftls lj bfy;V Mkmlu us Hkkazfr ls tkV tkfr dk eqf[k;k eku fy;k gSA vc bl oa'k ds {kf=; gfj;k.kk ds jksgrd] fglkj] fHkokuh] fljlk] egsznzx<+ xqM+xk¡ok vkfn ftyksa esa clrs gSaA tkVqvksa dh ,d mi'kk[kk t;jkork gSA
¼?k½ ta/kkjk&

      jktk bUnziky dk pkSFkk iq= taxiky Fkk] blds oa'kt gh taxgkjk {kf=; dgs tkrs gSaA bl 'kk[kk ds {kf=; ftyk vyhx<+] cnk;w¡] cjsyh] 'kkgtgk¡iqj vkfn ftyksa esa clrs gSaA